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Madonna's video for "Bad Girl" (directed by David
Fincher, released in 1993) finds Madonna playing a character
by the name of Louise Oriole, who we see in a series of unhealthy,
self-destructive relationships and behavior. Louise is watched
over by an angel (played by Christopher Walken), but even
his efforts aren't enough to prevent Louise from meeting her
tragic fate. Originally inspired by the film Looking for
Mr. Goodbar with Diane Keaton, "Bad Girl" showcases
where Madonna was in her personal life at that moment in time.
While Louise becomes a metaphor for Madonna's failed romantic
relationships (up until that point), she also demonstrates
Madonna's own fear of death.
In the video, we find Louise going from one night stand, to
another, and another. We first see her with a co-worker, whom
she is aware is married, then with a bartender, and finally
when she tries to go on a date with what we assume is a "healthy"
man, she rejects him. Instead, she is drawn to a man with
black hair and black jacket (whom she can only see a dark
silhouette of, sitting at the bar), and she follows him as
he leaves. The man then opens the door of the bar to the street
for Louise, where the light from the street is not only bright,
but peaceful (symbolizing that Louise is walking to her death,
or "the light").
Up until 1993, Madonna had been in a series of well photographed
and written about relationships with two men: Sean Penn (whom
she married in 1985 and divorced in 1989), and Warren Beatty
(whom she was with during 1990). Both of these men had their
own dark reputation. While being married to Madonna, Sean
Penn had been violent and confrontational with the media,
and according to various reports, this violence had infiltrated
into his relationship with Madonna. In fact, Madonna even
wrote a song called "Till Death Do Us Part" for
her Like A Prayer album in 1989 where she sings of
an abusive relationship. Warren Beatty had a history of being
both a womanizer and a gigolo, bringing his own darkness to
Madonna's romantic life.
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After the death of Madonna's
mother, when Madonna was only 5 years old, her father re-married.
In Madonna's mind, she may have equated the new marriage as
a rejection towards her (aka, Madonna isn't good enough for
her father so he looked elsewhere for satisfaction), as well
as abandonment (aka, Madonna's father is leaving his daughter
for someone better).
Freud explains that such trauma in our lives, in order to
pacify the devastation from it, seeps into our unconsciousness.
Before long, though, this trauma begins to manifest itself
into possible behavioral deficiencies.
By Madonna consistently seeking out men who will abandon her,
and emotionally (or potentially physically) abuse her, she
is unconsciously reliving her childhood --- seeking the attention
and commitment she never felt she got from her father.
This is similar to Louise Oriole in the video, whom despite
being conscious of her consistent attraction to unhealthy
men, unconsciously seeks them in order to bandage the repressed
trauma (or traumas). Eventually, this pattern leads to Louise's
death as she is murdered by one of the men she pursues.
According to Freud, we all have an innate fear of death. The
death drive, as he called it, is a concept which can be described
as trying to "be emotionally dead to avoid being hurt
by death" (Tyson 23). In other words, because of our
own fear of death, we emotionally detach ourselves from life
(from the hurt, sadness, and pain that it can potentially
cause) so that we no longer have to feel anything. Because
we no longer feel, we no longer exist in the world we live
in because we are emotionally dead.
At times, this will manifest itself in a more extreme measure
by individuals participating in self-destructive behavior,
which is what we find Louise doing in this video.
Madonna, on the other hand, serves as the antithesis of Louise's
death drive. It doesn't seem as if Madonna wants to die at
all, instead, Madonna comes off as wanting to live forever.
But, isn't this, after all, its own version of a death drive? |
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By
Madonna wanting to live forever, and doing everything within
her power to do so (exercising like a madwoman, eating an
incredibly regimented diet, always appearing aesthetically
younger than her years, consistently trying to stay current
and prominent in pop culture, etc.), she confirms her own
fear of death.
The opposite of our fate as human beings, is the fate of the
gods, which is immortality. Madonna, in her obsessive need
to defy aging and the unforgiving hands of time, is clearly
afraid of dying. While Louise's finds her self-destructiveness
in her addiction to sex, unhealthy men, alcohol, and cigarettes---Madonna's
self-destructiveness seems to lie in her need to be immortal
and never be forgotten.
The role of the angel plays a prominent role throughout the
entire video. While the film Looking for Mr. Goodbar
didn't have such a character, David Fincher (the director
of the video) gives the story a new twist by introducing the
angel. The angel, it seems, represents Louise's unconsciousness.
The angel is repeatedly attempting to seep into Louise's consciousness
via various actions. He blows out her cigarette at one point
while she's in a restaurant for example. At another point,
he dances on the footsteps to her apartment (the outside/footsteps
of her apartment representing Louise's unconscious domain
where he exists, while her apartment/the inside of her home
represents Louis's conscious domain where he doesn't exist).
In the most powerful moment of the video, he finally presents
himself to her before she is about to die. Time stops when
Louise's angel appears before her. Louise is confused, but
after he kisses her softly on the lips, she realizes her pain
and hurt is coming to an end, and she throws herself back
on the bed in relief and acceptance.
On a conscious level, the insertion of the angel in the video
may have been the director's wish to add a new dynamic to
a story that had already been previously told in film. Unconsciously,
though, the director was possibly attempting to send a message
to Madonna, and the behavior she was participating in at the
time. David Fincher was rumored, at one point, to be romantically
involved with Madonna and he probably saw the unhealthy patterns
in Madonna's personal and professional life. While a more
traditional version of intervention may not have worked on
Madonna, the angel seems to have been a more radical approach
at intervention. If the message from the director seeped into
Madonna's psyche, it's unclear at this point. Although Madonna
has been married for the past seven years, her husband is
well known for being macho-centric, and the films he has directed
such as Snatch, Lock Stock and Two Smoking Barrels,
and Revolver all explore pervasive themes of violence
and death. Furthermore, at this point, Madonna continues to
obsessively ensure she remains a prominent figure on the pop
culture landscape---she's still moving at warp speed in her
career, having launched three worldwide tours in the last
six years, and released approximately the same number of albums
within the same time frame.
Whatever Madonna's ultimate fate will be, we can only speculate.
But, in the video for "Bad Girl", Louise Oriole
gives us an inside look into who Madonna was at that particular
moment in time. To err is human they say, and as Louise shows,
Madonna is no different.
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---Cristian Gonzales
"cristian_nyc" on MadonnaTribe.
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2007 MadonnaTribe
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